Monday, October 31, 2016

The Dominican Republic during the Trujillo Regime

       
The Dominican Republic
        The Dominican Republic was a dictatorship between 1930 and 1961 led by a man named Rafael Leonidas Trujillo. It was a terrible time socially, but, honestly, it greatly advanced the economy of the country. The laws of the Trujillo regime went as far as people being required to hang a picture of Trujillo in a glorified section of the house, and to come and stay at parties that Trujillo is present at.
        Rebel groups were common. The members of these groups were incredibly brave, as anyone who showed dislike for the government was immediately killed. These murders were staged as accidents to keep citizens of the Dominican Republic in the dark. Not many people actually understood what Trujillo was currently doing, and saw him as the great "Benefactor".
Raphael Leonidas Trujillo
        Trujillo made laws that required you to come to his parties, and stay at them until they were over. He had a nasty habit of drugging women and then raping them. He was technically married, but had several girlfriends placed around the country. Many of these women were attacked by Trujillo's official wife. He had potions made for him that were supposed to keep him sexually potent.
        Trujillo was able to destroy rebel groups with little disruption to the law-abiding population by hiring plenty of undercover spies. When someone was discovered to be part of the Rebel group, they would either be murdered - or tortured until they talked, then murdered.
        Trujillo sponsored propaganda against the Haitians on the other side of the island, even though he himself was one-quarter Haitian. In the Parsley Massacre, between October 2 and 8 of 1937, the Dominican military was said to have killed between 17,000 and 30,000 Haitians living on the Dominican side of the border. This is called the Parsley Massacre because the army distinguished Haitians from Afro-Dominicans using their pronunciation of the word perejil, or parsley. To cover up military intervention, the army was instructed to use machetes rather than guns.
The Dominican National Palace in Santa Domingo
        After Trujillo's agents attempted to assassinate RĂ³mulo Betancourt, the Venezuelan President and critic of the regime, the United States government decided to intervene. There is no evidence to prove it, but many people believe that the American Army was involved with his assassination on May 30, 1961.
        What complicates the matter is that it must be acknowledged that Trujillo improved the country astronomically in some ways. He greatly increased the wealth of the country, making the country free of debt by 1947, even though most of the wealth was distributed to his closest followers and himself. He did greatly advance healthcare, education, and infrastructure. Many new hospitals and clinics appeared during his regime, as well as schools. He built up a whole new web of roads and harbors. He created a housing construction program, and launched a pension plan. He ended a 50 year customs agreement 15 years early and negotiated a border with Haiti.
        Though Trujillo did an incredible amount of terrible things over the course of his regime, he also greatly advance the Dominican republic financially and structurally.

Wednesday, October 26, 2016

The Hunger Games by Suzanne Collins



        The Hunger Games was an okay book. Not bad, but not a classic, either. It had a lot of gruesome scenes of violence that I guess were supposed to alert you of the appalling horrors of Panem, but I just thought it was overdone. It is a pretty effective tragedy that is fairly likely to make you tear up a little bit if you are the kind of person who does that.
        The story begins in the coldly named "district 12" in what is left of America, which is known as "Panem". Katniss Everdeen has to resort to illegally poaching to keep her family from starving to death. Every year, a boy and a girl from each district (there are twelve) is taken and put into a cold fight to the death in an artificial biosphere against the other 23 children.
        Overall, this was a pretty good book. I would say that this is definitely not for the faint of heart, as it does have some surprisingly sad portions within the gruesome, yet strangely interesting games.

Wednesday, October 19, 2016

Current Readings: In the Time of the Butterflies, by Julia Alvarez



Disclaimer: This is not a review. This is my current thinking on a book that I have not yet finished.

        In the Time of the Butterflies is an incredible adaptation of the story of the Mirabal sisters, four girls who fought to end the harsh Trujillo Regime in the Dominican Republic. It is an epic tale of real life freedom fighters.

Julia Alvarez is a commercially successful author who has written highly acclaimed books such as How the Garcia Girls Lost their Accents and In the Time of the Butterflies
Julia Alvarez was born in New York City on March 27, 1950. She moved to the Dominican Republic when she was 3 months old, but moved back to the United States when she was 10 after the rebel underground her father was in was discovered. She technically knew English when she went to America, but, as I quote from her official website, “classroom English, heavily laced with Spanish, did not prepare me for the "barbaric yawp" of American English -- as Whitman calls it.” Her classmates were not very welcoming of her, since she was one of the only Latin Americans in the school. (JuliaAlvarez.com) They would call her “Spic!” when they were at the playground. (JuliaAlvarez.com)
        Julia got her bachelor’s degree in the arts at The Middlebury College, and got her
Master’s degree in creative writing at Syracuse University. Before she was a writer, she was a teacher for many years. It was a full twenty years of writing before she actually got a book contract for her first published novel, How the Garcia Girls Lost their Accents. (JuliaAlvarez.com)
        Now Julia is the writer in residence at The Middlebury College in Vermont. She has been married to Bill Eichner for 27 years (as of 2016).
       
        In the end, her work most certainly paid off. She now has several bestsellers, such as
How the Garcia Girls Lost their Accents, and In the Time of the Butterflies. How the
Garcia Girls Lost their Accents is about a some girls who are in a situation much like
twelve year old Julia Alvarez, meaning they were sent to America while they were
accustomed to their homeland. In the Time of the Butterflies is about the Mirabal sisters
and their incredible efforts to free the Dominican Republic.

Works Cited
            Editors, Biography.com. "Julia Alvarez Biography." The Biography.com Website. A&E Television Networks, 2 Apr. 2014. Web. 22 Sept. 2016.
            Potts, Sienna M. "About Me." Julia Alvarez. Julia Alvarez, 21 July 2016. Web. 22 Sept. 2016.
Julia Alvarez put a lot of time and effort into writing before she even succeeded.

Wednesday, October 12, 2016

The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy, By Douglas Adams



        The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy is a truly remarkable work of art that, to this day, is still unprecedented. Its magnificent combination of seriousness and silliness (but mostly silliness!) is incredible. This science fiction classic is definitely a must read for those who haven't read it already. Even if you don't think you like science fiction, pick up a copy, and get carried away.
        The story starts with Arthur Dent, a seemingly normal man living in a seemingly normal portion of England. One peculiar thing was that the council wants to tear down Arthur's house to make way for a bypass. This did not sit well with Arthur. He proceeded to lie in front of the bulldozer in front of his house. Another peculiar thing, known to almost no one on Earth, was that the world was about to be destroyed to make way for a hyperspace bypass. Lucky for Arthur, he has a friend, Ford Prefect, who was secretly an Alien all along. Ford is able to safely get them off of Earth moments before it is destroyed. You then follow Arthur and Ford on a series of crazy and seemingly impossible adventures through the galaxy.
        Overall, The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy is a fantastic book with many random and exciting tangents to enrich the underlying plot. It is a truly unbelievable set of adventures that obviously sets a precedent for future works of science fiction.

Hello!

Hello!

Welcome to The Little Blog of Books! On this blog, I will discuss books that I have recently read and movies I have recently watched. I do this because sometimes I feel like a lot of the movies and books that become popular are completely overrated. Or maybe there are small books that I think are not as popular as they should be. I want to take these books or movies and give them the reviews that they deserve.

So Long (for now)